Ear infections caused by viruses and bacteria (also known as otitis media), a heart condition, stroke, brain injury, or a tumor may also affect your hearing. Health conditions common in older people, such as diabetes or high blood pressure, can contribute to hearing loss. See your doctor if you have ear pain or fluid draining from an ear. The eardrum can be damaged by infection, pressure, or putting objects in the ear, including cotton-tipped swabs. If wax blockage is a problem, your doctor may suggest mild treatments to soften earwax.Ī ruptured eardrum can also cause hearing loss. You can prevent most noise-related hearing loss by turning down the sound on your devices, moving away from loud noise, or using earplugs or other ear protection.Įarwax or fluid buildup can also cause hearing loss by blocking sounds that are carried from the eardrum to the inner ear. Noise from lawn mowers, snow blowers, or loud music can damage the inner ear and result in permanent hearing loss. Loud noise is one of the most common causes of hearing loss. Tinnitus can also occur as a side effect of certain medications. It can also be a sign of other health conditions, such as high blood pressure or allergies. Something as simple as a piece of earwax blocking the ear canal can cause tinnitus. It can accompany any type of hearing loss. Tinnitus is sometimes the first sign of hearing loss in older adults. It can be heard in one or both ears, and it may be loud or soft. It is typically described as ringing in the ears, but it also can sound like roaring, clicking, hissing, or buzzing. Because the loss is gradual, people with presbycusis may not realize they have lost some of their ability to hear. Presbycusis may make it hard for a person to tolerate loud sounds or to understand what others are saying.Īge-related hearing loss usually occurs in both ears, affecting them equally. It seems to run in families and may occur because of changes in the inner ear and auditory nerve, which relays signals from the ear to the brain. Age-related hearing lossĪge-related hearing loss, also called presbycusis, comes on gradually as a person grows older. If you or someone you know experiences sudden hearing loss, visit a doctor immediately. It should be considered a medical emergency. It can happen to a person all at once or over a period of a few days. Sudden deafness, also known as sudden sensorineural hearing loss, is an unexplained rapid loss of hearing. It can range from a mild loss, in which a person misses certain high-pitched sounds, to a total loss of hearing. Can’t understand what's being said when children and people with higher pitched voices speak to you.Have a problem understanding speech because of background noise.Need to turn up the TV volume so loud that others complain.Often ask people to repeat what they are saying.Find it hard to follow conversations when two or more people are talking.Have trouble understanding what people are saying over the telephone.Some people have a hearing problem and don’t realize it. Read and share this infographic about the six signs of hearing loss.
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